Red Castle Museum also known as: • Assaraya Alhamra Museum (Arabic: متحف السرايا الحمراء) • Archaeological Museum of Tripoli
Established
1919
Location
Tripoli, Libya
Type
National museum
The Red Castle and entrance to the national Red Castle Museum
The Red Castle Museum, also known as Assaraya Alhamra Museum (Arabic: متحف السرايا الحمراء) or the Archaeological Museum of Tripoli, is a national museum in Libya. It is located in the historic building known as the Red Castle [ar], or Red Saraya.
Designed in conjunction with UNESCO, the museum covers 5,000 years from prehistory to the independence revolution (1953) era.[1] It is located in Tripoli's Assaria al-Hamra or Red Castle fortress, on the promontory above and adjacent to the old-town district with medina Ghadema. The museum has an entrance on historic As-Saha al-Kradrah, the Martyrs' Square.[2]
Contents
1History
2Collections
3Gallery
4See also
5References
History
The museum was established in 1919, when the colonial Italians in Libya converted a section of the castle to a museum to house many of the archaeological artifacts scattered across the country since prehistoric times. The square around the castle was designed in the thirties by architect Florestano Di Fausto. When the British occupied Libya during World War II, the museum occupied the entire complex of the castle and in 1948 was renamed The Libyan Museum. The museum reopened to the public in 1988, renamed the Assaraya Alhamra Museum–Red Castle Museum, with "state-of-the-art" facilities.[2]
Collections
The museum was designed with different wings and floors for the exhibition of the distinct collections.[1][2]
Prehistory of the Libyan region
Ancient Libyan tribes and traditions – the Maghreb Berbers: Garamentes, Tuareg, and others
Libyan culture during the Phoenician–Punic–Greek–Roman Libya–Byzantine–Ottoman Tripolitania-era traditions
Islamic architecture
Italian Libya, World War II, Libyan independence and 20th-century Libyan heritage
Natural history of the Libyan region
Gallery
The Red Castle on the bay before harbor landfill, circa 1940s, with Miramare Theater (left) and Italy Square (Martyrs' Square) (center-palms).
Aerial view, circa 1950's, of the Red Castle, with Independence Square (Martyrs' Square), the Royal Miramare Theater (lower left), and old shoreline.
The Red Castle, a view of the northeastern side with the Martyrs' Square museum entrance.
Inside the museum
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Red Castle Museum.
^ abcAlwan, Tarek. "Things to do in Libya". Archived from the original on 28 June 2011. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
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Tripoli, Libya
Buildings and structures
Airports
Mitiga International Airport
Tripoli International Airport
Hotels
Bab el Bahr Hotel
Corinthia Hotel Tripoli
Four Points by Sheraton Tripoli
Al Ghazala InterContinental Tripoli Hotel
Grand Hotel Tripoli
Al Waddan Hotel
JW Marriott Tripoli
Radisson Blu Al Mahary Hotel Tripoli
Rixos Al Nasr
Sheraton Hotel Tripoli
Mosques
Gurgi Mosque
Tripoli Cathedral
Museums
Epigraphy Museum of Tripoli
Ethnographic Museum of Tripoli
Islamic Museum of Tripoli
Karamanly House Museum
Natural History Museum of Tripoli
Prehistory Museum of Tripoli
Red Castle Museum
Stadiums
7 October Stadium
Ali Alsgozy Stadium
GMR Stadium
June 11 Stadium
Other
Nessco Building
Abu Salim prison
University of Tripoli
Bab al-Azizia
Darghouth Turkish Bath
Fist Crushing a U.S. Fighter Plane Sculpture
Martyrs' Square, Tripoli
Libyan Studies Center
People's Hall
Tarabulus Zoo Park
Tripoli Central Hospital
Tripoli Zoo
History
Timeline
Siege of Tripoli (1551)
Treaty of Tripoli
Battle of Tripoli Harbor
Battle of Tripoli (1825)
Italian Tripoli
2011 Tripoli clashes
Battle of Tripoli (2011)
Sport
Al Jamarek Tripoli
Al-Ittihad Club
Alahly Tripoli S.C.
Almadina S.C.
Alwahda
Aschat S.C.
Tripoli Grand Prix
Other
Apostolic Vicariate of Tripoli
Seal of Tripoli
Tripoli International Fair
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Museums with major collections of Islam-related materials
Asia
Afghanistan (Museum of Islamic Art)
Bahrain (Beit Al Quran)
India (Ibn Sina Academy of Medieval Medicine and Sciences)
Indonesia (Bayt Al Quran & Museum Istiqlal)
Iran (Astan Quds Razavi Central Museum, Museum of the Islamic Era)
Iraq (National Museum of Iraq, Sulaymaniyah Museum)
Israel/Palestine (Islamic Museum, The Museum for Islamic Art)
Jordan (Prophet Mohammad Museum)
Kuwait (Tareq Rajab Museum)
Malaysia (Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia, Islamic Heritage Museum, Kelantan Islamic Museum, Malay and Islamic World Museum, Melaka Al-Quran Museum, Melaka Islamic Museum, Penang Islamic Museum, Sabah Museum)
Maldives (National Museum)
Pakistan (Multan Museum, National Museum of Pakistan)
Philippines (Aga Khan Museum of Islamic Arts)
Qatar (Museum of Islamic Art, National Museum of Qatar, Qatar National Museum)
Saudi Arabia (Dar al-Madinah Museum, Mecca Museum)
Singapore (Asian Civilisations Museum)
Syria (National Museum of Damascus, National Museum of Aleppo, Raqqa Museum)
Turkey (Bursa Museum of Turkish and Islamic Art, İstanbul Archaeology Museums, Istanbul Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam, Museum of Turkish Calligraphy Art, Sadberk Hanım Museum, Topkapi Museum, Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum)
United Arab Emirates (Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization, Zayed National Museum)
Africa
Egypt (Museum of Islamic Art, Museum of Islamic Ceramics)
Libya (Islamic Museum of Tripoli, Red Castle Museum)
Morocco (Majorelle Garden, Marrakech Museum)
Tunisia (Bardo National Museum, Mahdia Museum, National Museum of Islamic Art)
Europe
Denmark (David Collection)
France (Arab World Institute, Louvre)
Germany (Islamic Art Museum)
Greece (Benaki Museum)
United Kingdom (British Museum, Burrell Collection, Khalili Collections, Victoria and Albert Museum)
Americas
Canada (Aga Khan Museum)
United States (America's Islamic Heritage Museum, Harvard Art Museums, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Walters Art Museum)
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