Ludwig van Beethoven
- Mayda impormasyon hini nga artikulo nga aada han Iningles nga bersyon nga angay ighubad ha Winaray
Ludwig van Beethoven | |
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Natawo | Disyembre, 1770 Bonn, Alemanya |
Namatay | Marso 26, 1827 Viena, Austrya |
Hi Ludwig van Beethoven (ginbunyagan Disyembre 17, 1770 – Marso 26, 1827) usa nga Aleman nga kompositor ngan pianista. Ginkikila hiya nga usa han mga gimaupayi nga kompositor hin musika klasikal, ngan usa hiya nga importante nga persona han takna han pagbalhin nga nahabutnga han mga takna Klasikal ngan Romantiko ha musika. An iya kasikat ngan genius nag-inspirar ngan nag-aghat--ngan ha damo nga mga kaso nakapakulba--hin mga sumurunod nga mga henerasyon hin mga kompositor, musikero, ngan mga mananambong.
Natawo hiya ha Bonn, Alemanya, binmalhin ngadto ha Viena, Austrya, han mga una nga bahin han iya mga pagka-beynte, ngan didto inmukoy, nag-aram ha ilarom kan Joseph Haydn ngan dayon nga nagkamay-ada kasikat komo virtuoso nga pianista. Han urhe nga bahin han iya mga pagka-baynte nagtikang an iya pagkabungol, bisan pa nagpadayon pa gihapon hiya paghimo hin mga kilalado nga mga obra maestra han bug-os han iya kinabuhi ngaran sugad ini nga iya kakuri-an, bisan pa man han ka-absoluto an iya pagkabungol. Nagtrabaho hiya komo freelance nga kompositor, pag-arreglo hin mga subscription nga mga konserto ngan ginsuporta hiya hin pira nga mga riko nga mga sponsor nga nagkita han iya mga abilidad nga extraordinaryo.
Sulod
1 Mga reperensya
1.1 Pinanbasaran
1.2 Cited sources
1.3 Iba nga pagkukuhaan
2 Mga sumpay ha gawas
Mga reperensya |
Pinanbasaran |
Cited sources |
- Brandenburg, Sieghard (ed.): Ludwig van Beethoven: Briefwechsel. Gesamtausgabe. 8 vols. Munich: Henle 1996.
- Clive, Peter (2001). Beethoven and His World: A Biographical Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-816672-9.
- Cooper, Barry (2008). Beethoven. Oxford University Press US. ISBN 978-0-19-531331-4.
- Cross, Milton; Ewen, David (1953). The Milton Cross New Encyclopedia of the Great Composers and Their Music. Garden City, New Jersey: Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-03635-3. OCLC 17791083.
- Batakan:GroveOnline
- Landon, H. C. Robbins; Göllerich, August (1970). Beethoven: a documentary study. Macmillan. ISBN 0-02-567830-2. OCLC 87180.
- Lockwood, Lewis (2003). Beethoven: The Music And The Life. W. W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-32638-3.
Lorenz, Michael (2011). "Die 'Enttarnte Elise'. Elisabeth Röckels kurze Karriere als Beethovens 'Elise'"". Bonner Beethoven-Studien (ha Inaleman) 9: 169–190.
- Solomon, Maynard (2001). Beethoven (2nd revised ed.). New York: Schirmer Books. ISBN 0-8256-7268-6.
- Stanley, Glenn (ed) (2000). The Cambridge Companion to Beethoven. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-58074-9.
Steblin, Rita (2009). "'A dear, enchanting girl who loves me and whom I love': New Facts about Beethoven's Beloved Piano Pupil Julie Guicciardi". Bonner Beethoven-Studien 8: 89–152.
- Steblin, Rita (2014): "Who was Beethoven’s 'Elise'? A new solution to the mystery." In: The Musical Times 155, pp. 3–39.
- Thayer, A. W.; Krehbiel, Henry Edward (ed, trans); Deiters, Hermann; Riemann, Hugo (1921). The Life of Ludwig Van Beethoven, Vol 1. The Beethoven Association. OCLC 422583. http://books.google.com/?id=VQw5AAAAIAAJ.
- Thayer, A. W.; Forbes, Elliot (1970). Thayer's Life of Beethoven (2 vols). Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-02702-1.
Iba nga pagkukuhaan |
Albrecht, Theodore, and Elaine Schwensen, "More Than Just Peanuts: Evidence for December 16 as Beethoven's birthday". The Beethoven Newsletter 3 (1988) 49, 60–63.- Bohle, Bruce, and Robert Sabin. The International Cyclopedia of Music and Musicians. London: J.M. Dent & Sons LTD, 1975. ISBN 0-460-04235-1.
- Davies, Peter J. The Character of a Genius: Beethoven in Perspective. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2002. ISBN 0-313-31913-8.
- Davies, Peter J. Beethoven in Person: His Deafness, Illnesses, and Death. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2001. ISBN 0-313-31587-6.
DeNora, Tia. "Beethoven and the Construction of Genius: Musical Politics in Vienna, 1792–1803". Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1995. ISBN 0-520-21158-8.- Dorfmüller, Kurt; Gertsch, Norbert; Ronge, Julia (ed.). Ludwig van Beethoven. Thematisch-bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis. Revidierte und wesentlich erweiterte Neuausgabe des Werkverzeichnisses von Georg Kinsky und Hans Halm. 2 Vols. Munich: Henle, 2014. ISBN 978-3-87328-153-0.
- Geck, Martin. Beethoven. Translated by Anthea Bell. London: Haus, 2003. ISBN 1-904341-03-9 (h), ISBN 1-904341-00-4 (p).
- Goldschmidt, Harry: All About Beethoven's Immortal Beloved. A Stocktaking. Transl. John E Klapproth. Charleston, SC: CreateSpace 2013
- Hatten, Robert S. (1994). Musical Meaning in Beethoven. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-32742-3.
- Kornyei, Alexius. Beethoven in Martonvasar. Verlag, 1960. OCLC Number: 27056305
- Kropfinger, Klaus. Beethoven. Verlage Bärenreiter/Metzler, 2001. ISBN 3-7618-1621-9.
- Martin, Russell. Beethoven's Hair. New York: Broadway Books, 2000. ISBN 978-0-7679-0350-9.
Meredith, William (2005). "The History of Beethoven's Skull Fragments". The Beethoven Journal 20: 3–46.
Morris, Edmund. Beethoven: The Universal Composer. New York: Atlas Books / HarperCollins, 2005. ISBN 0-06-075974-7.
Rosen, Charles. The Classical Style: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven. Expanded ed. New York: W. W. Norton, 1998. ISBN 0-393-04020-8 (hc); ISBN 0-393-31712-9 (pb).- Sachs, Harvey (2010). The Ninth: Beethoven and the World in 1824. London: Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-22145-5.
Solomon, Maynard. Late Beethoven: Music, Thought, Imagination. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003. ISBN 0-520-23746-3.
Sullivan, J. W. N., Beethoven: His Spiritual Development New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1927.- Tellenbach, Marie-Elisabeth: Beethoven and His "Immortal Beloved" Josephine Brunsvik. Beethoven and His "Immortal Beloved" Josephine Brunsvik. (transl. John E Klapproth). CreateSpace 2014.
Mga sumpay ha gawas |
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Beethoven, Ludwig van. |
An Wikimedia Commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han: Ludwig van Beethoven
Beethoven-Haus Bonn, official website
The Ira F. Brilliant Center for Beethoven Studies, The Beethoven Gateway (San José State University)
Beethoven material in the BBC Radio 3 archives
Ludwig van Beethoven ngada ha Open Directory Project
Works by Ludwig van Beethoven at Project Gutenberg
Free scores by Ludwig van Beethoven at the International Music Score Library Project
Free scores by Ludwig van Beethoven in the Choral Public Domain Library (ChoralWiki)
Works by or about Ludwig van Beethoven at Internet Archive and Google Books (scanned books original editions color illustrated)
Works by or about Ludwig van Beethoven in libraries (WorldCat catalog)