Stirling Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)

























Stirling Burghs
Former District of burghs constituency
for the House of Commons
Major settlements
Stirling, Dunfermline, Inverkeithing, Queensferry, Culross

1708–1918
Number of members One
Replaced by
Stirling & Falkirk Burghs
Dunfermline Burghs
and others
Created from
Culross
Dunfermline
Inverkeithing
Queensferry
Stirling

Stirling Burghs was a district of burghs constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1708 to 1918. The constituency comprised the burghs of Stirling in Stirlingshire, Dunfermline, and Inverkeithing in Fife, Queensferry, in Linlithgowshire (West Lothian), and Culross, which was an exclave of Perthshire, transferring to Fife in 1889. By 1832, the burgh of Queensferry had become the burgh of South Queensferry.


In 1918, Stirling became part of Stirling and Falkirk Burghs and Dunfermline became part of Dunfermline Burghs, with the other burghs being represented as part of their respective counties.




Contents






  • 1 Members of Parliament


  • 2 Election results 1708-1885


    • 2.1 Elections in the 1850s


    • 2.2 Elections in the 1860s


    • 2.3 Elections in the 1870s


    • 2.4 Elections in the 1880s




  • 3 Election results 1885-1918


    • 3.1 Elections in the 1880s


    • 3.2 Elections in the 1890s


    • 3.3 Elections in the 1900s


    • 3.4 Elections in the 1910s




  • 4 See also


  • 5 References





Members of Parliament


























































































































































































Election Member Party

1708

John Erskine


1710

Henry Cunningham


1728

Lord Erskine


1734

Peter Halkett


1741

James Erskine


1747

George Haldane


1758
Robert Haldane


1761

Francis Holburne


1768
James Masterton


1774

Archibald Campbell


1780

James Campbell


1789

Archibald Campbell


1791

Andrew Cochrane
(from 1793, Cochrane Johnstone)[1]


1797

William Tait


1800

Alexander Cochrane


1806

Sir John Henderson, Bt


1807

Alexander Campbell


1818
John Campbell


1819

Francis Primrose


1820

Robert Downie


1830

James Johnston



1832

Archibald Primrose, Lord Dalmeny

Whig[2]


1847

John Benjamin Smith

Radical[3][4][5][6]


1852

Sir James Anderson

Radical[7]


1859

James Caird

Liberal


1865

Laurence Oliphant

Liberal


1868

John Ramsay

Liberal


1868

Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Liberal


1908

Arthur Ponsonby

Liberal

1918

constituency abolished


Election results 1708-1885



Elections in the 1850s























































General Election 1852: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Radical

James Anderson
431
51.2



Whig

John Miller[9]
411
48.8

Majority
20
2.4


Turnout
842
76.8


Registered electors
1,097




Radical hold

Swing































General Election 1857: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Radical

James Anderson

Unopposed

Registered electors
1,149




Radical hold





























General Election 1859: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

James Caird

Unopposed

Registered electors
1,224




Liberal hold


Elections in the 1860s






























General Election 1865: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Laurence Oliphant

Unopposed

Registered electors
1,262




Liberal hold

Oliphant resigned, causing a by-election.























































By-election, 30 April 1868: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

John Ramsay
565
53.4

N/A


Liberal

Henry Campbell
494
46.6

N/A
Majority
71
6.7

N/A

Turnout
1,059
84.2

N/A

Registered electors
1,257




Liberal hold

Swing

N/A























































General Election 1868: Stirling Burghs[10][8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell
2,201
56.7

N/A


Liberal

John Ramsay
1,682
43.3

N/A
Majority
519
13.4

N/A

Turnout
3,883
88.8

N/A

Registered electors
4,372




Liberal hold

Swing

N/A



Elections in the 1870s






























General Election 1874: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Unopposed

Registered electors
4,779




Liberal hold


Elections in the 1880s























































General Election 1880: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman
2,906
95.7

N/A


Conservative

James Gibson-Maitland[11]
132
4.3

N/A
Majority
2,774
91.3

N/A

Turnout
3,038
63.2

N/A

Registered electors
4,807




Liberal hold

Swing

N/A


Campbell-Bannerman was appointed Chief Secretary to the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, requiring a by-election.
























By-election, 31 Oct 1884: Stirling Burghs[8]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Unopposed


Liberal hold


Election results 1885-1918






Decades:


  • 1880s

  • 1890s

  • 1900s

  • 1910s




Elections in the 1880s
























General Election 1885: Stirling Burghs[12][13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Unopposed


Liberal hold

A by-election was called after Campbell-Bannerman accepted office as Secretary of State for War as at that time Cabinet Ministers were required on appointment to submit themselves for re-election.[12]
























By-election, 10 Feb 1886: Stirling Burghs[12][13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Unopposed


Liberal hold



Campbell-Bannerman























































General Election 1886: Stirling Burghs[12][13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman
2,440
62.4

N/A


Liberal Unionist

John Pender
1,471
37.6

N/A
Majority
969
24.8

N/A

Turnout
3,911
74.8

N/A

Registered electors
5,228




Liberal hold

Swing

N/A



Elections in the 1890s























































General Election 1892: Stirling Burghs[14][13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman
2,791
62.2
-0.2


Liberal Unionist
Walter Hughes
1,695
37.8
+0.2
Majority
1,096
24.4
-0.4

Turnout
4,486
80.3
+5.5

Registered electors
5,590




Liberal hold

Swing
-0.2


Campbell-Bannerman was appointed Secretary of State for War requiring a by-election.[14]
























By-election, 25 Aug 1892: Stirling Burghs[13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Unopposed


Liberal hold






















































General Election 1895: Stirling Burghs[15][13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman
2,783
62.7
+0.5


Conservative
Stuart Cunningham Macaskie
1,656
37.3
-0.5
Majority
1,127
25.4
+1.0

Turnout
4,439
73.9
−6.4

Registered electors
6,007




Liberal hold

Swing
+0.5



Elections in the 1900s




Campbell-Bannerman























































General Election 1900: Stirling Burghs[16]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman
2,715
56.6
-6.1


Liberal Unionist
Oliver Thomas Duke
2,085
43.4
+6.1
Majority
630
12.2
-12.2

Turnout
4,800
74.7
+0.8

Registered electors
6,422




Liberal hold

Swing
-6.1
























General Election 1906: Stirling Burghs[16]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Unopposed


Liberal hold



Ponsonby




















































Stirling Burghs by-election, 1908[16]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Arthur Ponsonby
3,873
60.7

N/A


Conservative

William Whitelaw
2,512
39.3

N/A
Majority
1,361
21.4

N/A

Turnout
6,385
84.5

N/A

Registered electors
7,558




Liberal hold


Elections in the 1910s























































General Election January 1910: Stirling Burghs[16]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Arthur Ponsonby
4,471
64.9
+4.2


Conservative

Neil Cochran-Patrick
2,419
35.1
-4.2
Majority
2,052
29.8
+8.4

Turnout

84.6
+0.1

Registered electors





Liberal hold

Swing
+4.2
























General Election Dec 1910: Stirling Burghs[17]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Liberal

Arthur Ponsonby

Unopposed


Liberal hold


See also



  • Black Bond


  • Stirling (UK Parliament constituency) (created 1983)



References





  1. ^ COCHRANE (afterwards COCHRANE JOHNSTONE), Hon. Andrew James (1767-1833), of 13 Alsop's Buildings, New Road, Marylebone, Mdx. at The History of Parliament online. Accessed 8 September 2014.


  2. ^ Smith, Henry Stooks (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 212. Retrieved 4 September 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  3. ^ "Leeds Mercury". 7 August 1847. p. 5. Retrieved 14 July 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).


  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference morningpost1852 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).



  5. ^ McCord, Norman (2006). The Anti-Corn Law League, 1838–1846 (eBook ed.). London: Routledge. pp. 55–56. ISBN 978-1-136-58447-3. Retrieved 14 July 2018 – via Google Books.


  6. ^ "Stirling (Burghs)". Bell's Weekly Messenger. 7 August 1847. p. 2. Retrieved 4 September 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).


  7. ^ "The Elections". Yorkshire Gazette. 24 July 1852. pp. 4–5. Retrieved 4 September 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).


  8. ^ abcdefghi Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book)|format= requires |url= (help) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.


  9. ^ "Election Intelligence". Dundee, Perth and Cupar Advertiser. 6 July 1852. p. 2. Retrieved 4 September 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).


  10. ^ Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1870


  11. ^ "Stirling Burghs Election". Dunfermline Saturday Press. 20 March 1880. p. 1. Retrieved 11 December 2017 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).


  12. ^ abcd Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1889


  13. ^ abcdef Craig, FWS, ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918. London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 9781349022984.


  14. ^ ab Whitaker's Almanack, 1893


  15. ^ Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench


  16. ^ abcd Craig, FWS, ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918. London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 9781349022984.


  17. ^ Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1916



  • Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 5)














Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Manchester East

Constituency represented by the Prime Minister
1905–1908
Succeeded by
Fife East
Preceded by
Rutland

Constituency represented by the Father of the House
1907–1908
Succeeded by
Honiton








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