List of heads of state of Mauritania
President of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania رئيس الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية Président la République islamique de Mauritanie | |
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Seal of Mauritania | |
Incumbent Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz since 5 August 2009 | |
Residence | Presidential Palace, Nouakchott |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Moktar Ould Daddah |
Formation | 20 August 1961 |
Mauritania |
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This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Mauritania |
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This is a list of heads of state of Mauritania since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.
A total of eight people have served as head of state of Mauritania (not counting one Acting President). Additionally, one person, Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, has served on two non-consecutive occasions.
The current head of state of Mauritania is the President of the Republic Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, since 5 August 2009.
Contents
1 Titles
2 Key
3 List
4 Latest election
5 See also
6 Footnotes
7 External links
Titles
1960–1961: Acting Head of State
1961–1978: President of the Islamic Republic
1978–1979: Chairman of the Military Committee for National Recovery
1979: Head of State and Chairman of the Military Committee for National Recovery
1979–1992: Head of State and Chairman of the Military Committee for National Salvation
1992–2005: President of the Islamic Republic
2005–2007: Chairman of the Military Council for Justice and Democracy
2007–2008: President of the Islamic Republic
2008–2009: President of the High Council of State
2009–present: President of the Islamic Republic
Key
- Political parties
Mauritanian Regroupment Party (PRM) / Mauritanian People's Party (PPM)
Democratic and Social Republican Party (PRDS)
Union for the Republic (UPR)
- Other factions
Military
Independent
- Status
Acting President
List
№ | Name (Birth–Death) | Portrait | Tenure | Elected | Political affiliation | Prime Minister(s) | |||
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Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||
1 | Moktar Ould Daddah (1924–2003) | 28 November 1960 | 10 July 1978 (deposed.) | 7003643300000000000♠17 years, 224 days | 1961 1966 1971 1976 | PRM / PPM | Himself | ||
2 | Mustafa Ould Salek (1936–2012) | 10 July 1978 | 3 June 1979 (resigned.) | 7002328000000000000♠328 days | – | Military | Bouceif Sidi Haidalla | ||
3 | Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Louly (1943–) | 3 June 1979 | 4 January 1980 (deposed.) | 7002215000000000000♠215 days | – | Military | Haidalla | ||
4 | Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla (1940–) | 4 January 1980 | 12 December 1984 (deposed.) | 7003180400000000000♠4 years, 343 days | – | Military | Himself Bneijara Taya Himself | ||
5 | Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (1941–) | 12 December 1984 | 3 August 2005 (deposed.) | 7003753900000000000♠20 years, 234 days | 1992 1997 2003 | Military / PRDS | Himself Boubacar Khouna Guig Khouna M'Bareck | ||
6 | Ely Ould Mohamed Vall (1953–2017) | 3 August 2005 | 19 April 2007 | 7002624000000000000♠1 year, 259 days | – | Military (Sûreté Nationale) | Boubacar | ||
7 | Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi (1938–) | 19 April 2007 | 6 August 2008 (deposed.) | 7002475000000000000♠1 year, 109 days | 2007 | Independent | Zeidane Waghef | ||
8 | Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (1956–) | 6 August 2008 | 15 April 2009 | 7002252000000000000♠252 days | – | Military | Laghdaf | ||
– | Ba Mamadou Mbaré (1946–2013)[1] | 15 April 2009 | 5 August 2009 | 7002112000000000000♠112 days | – | Independent | Laghdaf | ||
(8) | Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (1956–) | 5 August 2009 | Incumbent | 7003342700000000000♠9 years, 140 days | 2009 2014 | UPR | Laghdaf Hademine |
Latest election
Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
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Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz | Union for the Republic | 577,995 | 81.89 |
Biram Dah Abeid | Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement | 61,218 | 8.67 |
Boïdiel Ould Houmeit | El Wiam | 31,773 | 4.50 |
Ibrahima Moctar Sarr | Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal | 31,368 | 4.44 |
Laila Maryam Mint Moulaye Idriss | Independent | 3,434 | 0.49 |
Invalid/blank votes | 44,077 | – | |
Total | 749,865 | 100 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 1,328,168 | 56.46 | |
Source: CENI |
See also
Mauritania
- List of Prime Ministers of Mauritania
- List of colonial governors of Mauritania
- Politics of Mauritania
- Lists of office-holders
Footnotes
^ Simultaneously served as the President of the Senate. The first black leader of Mauritania
External links
- World Statesmen – Mauritania