Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Italy)
































Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation

Ministero degli affari esteri e della cooperazione internazionale
MAECI
Farnesina.jpg

Farnesina.JPG
Palazzo della Farnesina
Headquarters of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
Agency overview
Formed 1848; 170 years ago (1848)
Jurisdiction Council of Ministers of Italy
Headquarters Rome
Minister responsible
  • Enzo Moavero Milanesi
Website www.esteri.it

The Farnesina or Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (Italian: Ministero degli affari esteri e della cooperazione internazionale or MAECI) is the foreign ministry of the government of the Republic of Italy. It is also known as the Farnesina as a metonym from its headquarters, the Palazzo della Farnesina in Rome. Enzo Moavero Milanesi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs, taking office in June 2018.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Functions


  • 3 List of Ministers (since 1946)


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





History


The first official manifestation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was called The Secretary of the State of Foreign Affairs for the now defunct Kingdom of Sardinia. The original name was derived from the Albertine Statute that founded the Ministry in 1848. The original location was the Palazzo della Consulta in Rome, where it remained until 1922.


The first significant reform came under the direction of the minister Carlo Sforza who reorganized the Ministry around territorial bases. However, this system was later replaced during Benito Mussolini's fascist regime. During this time the Ministry was housed at Palazzo Chigi; after a brief period in Brindisi during the war, Cabinet President Pietro Badoglio restored the full services of the Ministry with a ministerial decree on 15 July 1944.


Since 1959 the Ministry has been at its current location in Palazzo della Farnesina, which together with the Reggia di Caserta is one of the biggest buildings in Italy.



Functions


The current role of the MAECI are laid out in the laws passed on 23 April 2003 n. 109 which states that the Ministry holds the explicit function of representing and guarding the interests of Italy concerning its political, economic, social, and cultural relations with the world and its direct relations with other states and international organizations. The ministry represents Italy in its implementation and revisions of treaties and international conventions. Within the organization of the European Union, the ministry advocates Italy's positions on councils of foreign politics and common security such as, CFSP, The European Community and Euratom. It cooperates with international organizations on issues of development, immigration, and the protection of Italians and workers abroad.



List of Ministers (since 1946)













































































































































































































































Name
Period
Government


Alcide De Gasperi (DC)
14 July 1946 - 18 October 1946
De Gasperi II Cabinet


Pietro Nenni (PSI)
18 October 1946 - 2 February 1947
De Gasperi II Cabinet


Carlo Sforza (PRI)
2 February 1947 - 16 July 1951
De Gasperi III Cabinet
De Gasperi IV Cabinet
De Gasperi V Cabinet
De Gasperi VI Cabinet


Alcide De Gasperi (DC)
16 July 1951 - 17 August 1953
De Gapseri VII Cabinet
De Gasperi VIII Cabinet


Giuseppe Pella (DC)
17 August 1953 - 18 January 1954
Pella Cabinet


Attilio Piccioni (DC)
18 January 1954 - 19 September 1954
Fanfani I Cabinet
Scelba Cabinet


Gaetano Martino (PLI)
19 September 1954 - 6 May 1957
Scelba Cabinet
Segni I Cabinet


Giuseppe Pella (DC)
6 May 1957 - 25 March 1960
Zoli Cabinet
Fanfani II Cabinet
Segni II Cabinet


Antonio Segni (DC)
25 March 1960 - 7 May 1962
Tambroni Cabinet
Fanfani III Cabinet
Fanfani IV Cabinet


Attilio Piccioni (DC)
7 May 1962 - 4 December 1963
Fanfani IV Cabinet
Leone I Cabinet


Giuseppe Saragat (PSDI)
4 December 1963 - 28 December 1964
Moro I Cabinet
Moro II Cabinet


Amintore Fanfani (DC)
28 December 1964 - 24 June 1968
Moro II Cabinet
Moro III Cabinet


Giuseppe Medici (DC)
24 June 1968 - 12 December 1968
Leone II Cabinet


Pietro Nenni (PSI)
12 December 1968 - 5 August 1969
Rumor I Cabinet


Aldo Moro (DC)
5 August 1969 - 23 November 1974
Rumor II Cabinet
Rumor III Cabinet
Colombro Cabinet
Andreotti I Cabinet
Andreotti II Cabinet
Rumor IV Cabinet
Rumor V Cabinet


Mariano Rumor (DC)
23 November 1974 - 29 July 1976
Moro IV Cabinet
Moro V Cabinet


Arnaldo Forlani (DC)
29 July 1976 - 4 August 1979
Andreotti III Cabinet
Andreotti IV Cabinet
Andreotti V Cabinet


Franco Maria Malfatti (DC)
4 August 1979 - 15 January 1980
Cossiga I Cabinet


Attilio Ruffini (DC)
15 January 1980 - 4 April 1980
Cossiga I Cabinet


Emilio Colombo (DC)
4 April 1980 - 4 August 1983
Cossiga II Cabinet
Forlani Cabinet
Spadolini I Cabinet
Spadolini II Cabinet


Giulio Andreotti (DC)
4 August 1983 - 22 July 1989
Craxi I Cabinet
Craxi II Cabinet
Fanfani VI Cabinet
Goria Cabinet
De Mita Cabinet


Gianni De Michelis (PSI)
22 July 1989 - 28 June 1992
Andreotti VI Cabinet
Andreotti VII Cabinet


Emilio Colombo (DC)
28 June 1992 - 28 April 1993
Amato II Cabinet


Beniamino Andreatta (DC)
28 April 1993 - 10 May 1994
Ciampi Cabinet


Antonio Martino (FI)
10 May 1994 - 17 January 1995
Berlusconi I Cabinet


Susanna Agnelli (Independent)
17 January 1995 - 17 May 1996
Dini Cabinet


Lamberto Dini (Independent)
17 May 1996 - 11 June 2001
Prodi I Cabinet
D'Alema I Cabinet
D'Alema II Cabinet
Amato II Cabinet


Renato Ruggiero (FI)
11 June 2001 - 14 November 2002
Berlusconi II Cabinet


Franco Frattini (FI)
14 November 2002 - 18 November 2004
Berlusconi II Cabinet


Gianfranco Fini (AN)
18 November 2004 - 17 May 2006
Berlusconi II Cabinet
Berlusconi III Cabinet


Massimo D'Alema (PD)
17 May 2006 - 8 May 2008
Prodi II Cabinet


Franco Frattini (PdL)
8 May 2008 - 16 November 2011
Berlusconi IV Cabinet


Giulio Terzi di Sant'Agata (Independent)
16 November 2011 - 28 April 2013
Monti Cabinet


Emma Bonino (Italian Radicals)
28 April 2013 - 22 February 2014
Letta Cabinet


Federica Mogherini (PD)
22 February 2014 - 31 October 2014
Renzi Cabinet


Paolo Gentiloni (PD)
31 October 2014 - 12 December 2016
Renzi Cabinet


Angelino Alfano (AP)
12 December 2016 - 1 June 2018
Gentiloni Cabinet


Enzo Moavero Milanesi (Independent)
1 June 2018 - incumbent
Conte Cabinet


See also



  • Biblioteca del Ministero degli affari esteri [it] (library)


References





External links




  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs Official Site

  • Ministero degli Affari Esteri. Archivio Storico Diplomatico (archives); + collection inventories












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