President of Mongolia
President of Mongolia | |
---|---|
State Emblem of Mongolia | |
Incumbent Khaltmaagiin Battulga since 10 July 2017 | |
Style | Excellency |
Status | Head of State |
Seat | Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia |
Nominator | State Great Khural Political parties with representation nominate candidates |
Appointer | Popular vote by the citizens of Mongolia |
Term length | Four years renewable once |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Mongolia |
Formation | 3 September 1990 |
Website | president.mn |
Mongolia |
---|
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Mongolia |
Constitution
|
Executive
|
Legislature
|
Judiciary
|
Elections
|
Administrative divisions
|
Foreign relations
|
|
The President of Mongolia (Mongolian: Монгол Улсын Ерөнхийлөгч, Mongol Ulsyn Yerönkhiilögch) is the executive head of state of Mongolia.[1]
Contents
1 Election
2 Powers of the President
3 List of presidents (since 1990)
4 Living former presidents
5 Latest election
6 See also
7 References
8 External links
Election
The President is elected by the citizens of Mongolia. Political parties with representation in the State Great Khural nominate candidates. The President serves a term of four years and can be re-elected only once. The President can be removed from office if two-thirds of the Khural find him guilty of abusing his powers or violating his oath.[2] Before inauguration, however, the President-elect has to suspend their membership of any political party.
Powers of the President
- Nominating a candidate for the office of Prime Minister, who is then approved or rejected by the State Great Khural (parliament). This is largely a ceremonial responsibility, as the Khural will most likely reject any nominee who is not its own choice – in effect, the Prime Minister is appointed by the Khural.[2]
- Vetoing the Khural's legislation (can be overridden with a two-thirds majority)[2]
- Approving judicial appointments[2]
- Appointing the Chief Judge of the Supreme Court of Mongolia[3]
- Chairing the national security council[2]
- Acting as commander in chief of the armed forces.[2]
- Nominates the Prosecutor General, the official in charge of implementing the laws, who is then approved or rejected by the Khural.[4]
- Provides guidelines for the activities of the Government.
List of presidents (since 1990)
People's Revolutionary Party
Social Democratic Party
Democratic Party
Portrait | Name (Born–Died) | Elected | Term of office | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat Пунсалмаагийн Очирбат Born 1942 (76 years old) | — | 3 September 1990 | 6 June 1993 | People's Revolutionary Party | ||
1993 | 6 June 1993 | 20 June 1997 | Social Democratic Party | |||
Natsagiin Bagabandi Нацагийн Багабанди Born 1950 (68 years old) | 1997 | 20 June 1997 | 6 June 2001 | People's Revolutionary Party | ||
2001 | 6 June 2001 | 24 June 2005 | ||||
Nambaryn Enkhbayar Намбарын Энхбаяр Born 1958 (60 years old) | 2005 | 24 June 2005 | 18 June 2009 | People's Revolutionary Party | ||
Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj Цахиагийн Элбэгдорж Born 1963 (55 years old) | 2009 | 18 June 2009 | 10 July 2013 | Democratic Party | ||
2013 | 10 July 2013 | 10 July 2017 | ||||
Khaltmaagiin Battulga Халтмаагийн Баттулга Born 1963 (55 years old) | 2017 | 10 July 2017 | Incumbent | Democratic Party |
Living former presidents
There are four living former Mongolian Presidents:
.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .caption{display:table-row;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .caption>div{display:table-cell;display:block;font-size:94%;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;text-align:right;font-size:80%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox .thumb img{background:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images img{border:solid #eee 1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg img{background:#fff!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox div{background:#fff!important}
Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat (age 76)
since 1997
Natsagiin Bagabandi (age 68)
since 2005
Nambaryn Enkhbayar (age 60)
since 2009
Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj (age 55)
since 2017
Latest election
With the blank votes being officially included Battulga passed the 50% threshold by just 7,333 votes (50.61%).
Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | ||
Khaltmaagiin Battulga | Democratic Party | 517,478 | 38.64 | 611,226 | 55.15 |
Miyeegombyn Enkhbold | Mongolian People's Party | 411,748 | 30.75 | 497,067 | 44.85 |
Sainkhüügiin Ganbaatar | Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party | 409,899 | 30.61 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 18,663 | – | 99,494 | – | |
Total | 1,357,788 | 100 | 1,207,787 | 100 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 1,978,298 | 68.27 | 1,990,787 | 60.67 | |
Source: GEC, GEC |
See also
- List of heads of state of Mongolia
- Vice President of Mongolia
- Prime Minister of Mongolia
References
^ Montsame News Agency. Mongolia. 2006, .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
ISBN 99929-0-627-8, p. 42
^ abcdef Montsame News Agency. Mongolia. 2006,
ISBN 99929-0-627-8, p. 43
^ Montsame News Agency. Mongolia. 2006, Montsame News Agency Foreign Service Office,
ISBN 99929-0-627-8, p. 45
^ Montsame News Agency. Mongolia. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency,
ISBN 99929-0-627-8, p. 44
External links
- Official website