Why is it gerontology and not geronology?












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I hope this is the right place to ask this, if not please give a feedback.



According to the Wikipedia, the term gerontology is made up from two parts, geron and -logia, which mean respectively "old man" and "study of" in Greek.



I was looking for a hint, why the term has an extra -t. It seems to me that it has some indirect associations with ontology and I thought that might be the reason but couldn't find something concrete.



Thank you in advance.










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    I hope this is the right place to ask this, if not please give a feedback.



    According to the Wikipedia, the term gerontology is made up from two parts, geron and -logia, which mean respectively "old man" and "study of" in Greek.



    I was looking for a hint, why the term has an extra -t. It seems to me that it has some indirect associations with ontology and I thought that might be the reason but couldn't find something concrete.



    Thank you in advance.










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Konformist Liberal is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























      2












      2








      2







      I hope this is the right place to ask this, if not please give a feedback.



      According to the Wikipedia, the term gerontology is made up from two parts, geron and -logia, which mean respectively "old man" and "study of" in Greek.



      I was looking for a hint, why the term has an extra -t. It seems to me that it has some indirect associations with ontology and I thought that might be the reason but couldn't find something concrete.



      Thank you in advance.










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Konformist Liberal is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      I hope this is the right place to ask this, if not please give a feedback.



      According to the Wikipedia, the term gerontology is made up from two parts, geron and -logia, which mean respectively "old man" and "study of" in Greek.



      I was looking for a hint, why the term has an extra -t. It seems to me that it has some indirect associations with ontology and I thought that might be the reason but couldn't find something concrete.



      Thank you in advance.







      etymology compounds






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      Konformist Liberal is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      edited 1 hour ago









      Laurel

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      asked 1 hour ago









      Konformist Liberal

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          2 Answers
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          The root is the genitive “gerontos”:



          Gerontology




          1903, coined in English from geronto-, used as combining form of Greek geron (genitive gerontos) "old man."




          Etymonline






          share|improve this answer





























            2














            Great question! Save for the oral echo, there's no necessary relationship between gerontology and ontology. The t comes from the genitive case.



            Here is the Ancient Greek Wiktionary entry for γέρων (geron). Note that, unlike English, Greek has several noun cases, including the genitive γέροντος (gerontos), the dative γέροντῐ (geronti), and the accusative γέροντος (geronta).



            Now, think about the meaning of gerontology you suggested. It is the study of old men. In another language, old men might be in the genitive or dative, indicating some relation to the head noun. The root being adapted into English may come from this form. So in that case we would have geront- plus logos, which after adjusting each to fit English paradigms for Greek roots (logos to -logy with -o- as a combining vowel, gerontos or geronti to geront-) results in gerontology.



            Odontology behaves in a similar way, with the root being ὀδούς (odous) but changing in the genitive form to ὀδόντος (odontos). (See also orthodontics and other toothy variants.)



            More generally, these are examples of classical compounds.






            share|improve this answer





















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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
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              active

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              active

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              2














              The root is the genitive “gerontos”:



              Gerontology




              1903, coined in English from geronto-, used as combining form of Greek geron (genitive gerontos) "old man."




              Etymonline






              share|improve this answer


























                2














                The root is the genitive “gerontos”:



                Gerontology




                1903, coined in English from geronto-, used as combining form of Greek geron (genitive gerontos) "old man."




                Etymonline






                share|improve this answer
























                  2












                  2








                  2






                  The root is the genitive “gerontos”:



                  Gerontology




                  1903, coined in English from geronto-, used as combining form of Greek geron (genitive gerontos) "old man."




                  Etymonline






                  share|improve this answer












                  The root is the genitive “gerontos”:



                  Gerontology




                  1903, coined in English from geronto-, used as combining form of Greek geron (genitive gerontos) "old man."




                  Etymonline







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 57 mins ago









                  user240918

                  24.9k1068149




                  24.9k1068149

























                      2














                      Great question! Save for the oral echo, there's no necessary relationship between gerontology and ontology. The t comes from the genitive case.



                      Here is the Ancient Greek Wiktionary entry for γέρων (geron). Note that, unlike English, Greek has several noun cases, including the genitive γέροντος (gerontos), the dative γέροντῐ (geronti), and the accusative γέροντος (geronta).



                      Now, think about the meaning of gerontology you suggested. It is the study of old men. In another language, old men might be in the genitive or dative, indicating some relation to the head noun. The root being adapted into English may come from this form. So in that case we would have geront- plus logos, which after adjusting each to fit English paradigms for Greek roots (logos to -logy with -o- as a combining vowel, gerontos or geronti to geront-) results in gerontology.



                      Odontology behaves in a similar way, with the root being ὀδούς (odous) but changing in the genitive form to ὀδόντος (odontos). (See also orthodontics and other toothy variants.)



                      More generally, these are examples of classical compounds.






                      share|improve this answer


























                        2














                        Great question! Save for the oral echo, there's no necessary relationship between gerontology and ontology. The t comes from the genitive case.



                        Here is the Ancient Greek Wiktionary entry for γέρων (geron). Note that, unlike English, Greek has several noun cases, including the genitive γέροντος (gerontos), the dative γέροντῐ (geronti), and the accusative γέροντος (geronta).



                        Now, think about the meaning of gerontology you suggested. It is the study of old men. In another language, old men might be in the genitive or dative, indicating some relation to the head noun. The root being adapted into English may come from this form. So in that case we would have geront- plus logos, which after adjusting each to fit English paradigms for Greek roots (logos to -logy with -o- as a combining vowel, gerontos or geronti to geront-) results in gerontology.



                        Odontology behaves in a similar way, with the root being ὀδούς (odous) but changing in the genitive form to ὀδόντος (odontos). (See also orthodontics and other toothy variants.)



                        More generally, these are examples of classical compounds.






                        share|improve this answer
























                          2












                          2








                          2






                          Great question! Save for the oral echo, there's no necessary relationship between gerontology and ontology. The t comes from the genitive case.



                          Here is the Ancient Greek Wiktionary entry for γέρων (geron). Note that, unlike English, Greek has several noun cases, including the genitive γέροντος (gerontos), the dative γέροντῐ (geronti), and the accusative γέροντος (geronta).



                          Now, think about the meaning of gerontology you suggested. It is the study of old men. In another language, old men might be in the genitive or dative, indicating some relation to the head noun. The root being adapted into English may come from this form. So in that case we would have geront- plus logos, which after adjusting each to fit English paradigms for Greek roots (logos to -logy with -o- as a combining vowel, gerontos or geronti to geront-) results in gerontology.



                          Odontology behaves in a similar way, with the root being ὀδούς (odous) but changing in the genitive form to ὀδόντος (odontos). (See also orthodontics and other toothy variants.)



                          More generally, these are examples of classical compounds.






                          share|improve this answer












                          Great question! Save for the oral echo, there's no necessary relationship between gerontology and ontology. The t comes from the genitive case.



                          Here is the Ancient Greek Wiktionary entry for γέρων (geron). Note that, unlike English, Greek has several noun cases, including the genitive γέροντος (gerontos), the dative γέροντῐ (geronti), and the accusative γέροντος (geronta).



                          Now, think about the meaning of gerontology you suggested. It is the study of old men. In another language, old men might be in the genitive or dative, indicating some relation to the head noun. The root being adapted into English may come from this form. So in that case we would have geront- plus logos, which after adjusting each to fit English paradigms for Greek roots (logos to -logy with -o- as a combining vowel, gerontos or geronti to geront-) results in gerontology.



                          Odontology behaves in a similar way, with the root being ὀδούς (odous) but changing in the genitive form to ὀδόντος (odontos). (See also orthodontics and other toothy variants.)



                          More generally, these are examples of classical compounds.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 39 mins ago









                          TaliesinMerlin

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